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Meta Qureshi : ウィキペディア英語版 | Meta Qureshi The Meta Qureshi are a Muslim community found in the state of Gujarat in India and a province of Sindh in Pakistan. They are one of a number of communities of pastoral nomads found in the Banni region of Kutch. The community is also known as simply Qureshi.〔People of India Gujarat Volume XXI Part Three edited by R.B Lal, P.B.S.V Padmanabham, G Krishnan & M Azeez Mohideen pages 1153-1157〕 ==History and origin==
The community traces its descent from a small number of Qureshi Arabs who arrived in Kutch during the 13th Century. They got the name mate, which means cattle owner, when they took up the occupation of cattle breeding. Being Maldhari nomads, they are now distinct from other Gujarati Shaikh groups, who are either town dwellers or settled agriculturists. They have several clans, the main ones are the Bijani, Thariyani, Mosani, Nakiyanbi, Jindani, Baioani, Saliyani, Ladhani and Paryani. All these clans have equal status and intermarry. They are an endogamous community, only marrying other Maldhari Muslim communities, such as the Mutwa.〔People of India Gujarat Volume XXI Part Three edited by R.B Lal, P.B.S.V Padmanabham, G Krishnan & M Azeez Mohideen pages 1153-1157〕
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